Wednesday, February 26, 2014

Landing at Bagdogra



Our spice Jet flight from Guwahati took off at 9.am on 23rd Dec.2013 and within 40 minutes we were hovering over the hinterland of Bagdogra airport. Bagdogra airport is 16 kms from Siliguri Town and is the gateway to Darjeeling, Sikkim,Kalimpong and other parts of North East India.





  • The hinterland looks beautiful situated as it is in the Himalaya plains.Siliguri and Bagdogra are at a  Junction of Nepal,Bhutan and Bangladesh. Nepal is 10 kms from Bagdogra , Bangladesh is almost on the borders of Fulbari which is few  kms from Bagdogra, and Bhutan is about 40 Kms.Druk Airlines, national airlines of Bhutan operates flights from here.There is also a connection for Bangkok from here which is operated by Druk airlines


The flight is gradually descending and thank God it is not foggy.Hope Delhi  which is our destination has a clear weather.Because of its scenic beauty and closeness to  Darjeeling,Kurseong,Kalimpong,and the extensive tea gardens, Bagdogra and Siliguri get large number of tourists.This area is known for 4 Ts i.e. Tourist,Tea,Timber,and Transport.


We are just about to touch the runway and we can see the boundary wall of the airport terminal.

And the flight has landed safely. Spice jet has good planes on this sector. This was our first journey on Spice Jet.Bagdogra is an Air Force station permitting civilian flights.Bagdogra is connected to Delhi,Kolkotta,Bangalore,Mumbai and Guwahati.Since many tourists visiting Darjeeling,Kalimpong,Siliguri,and Sikkim take the flight from Bagdogra, our flight became full from here. Siliguri also gets many people visiting the Tea Gardens.

Wednesday, February 19, 2014

The Kohima Cemetery


 Kohima is the capital of Nagaland, a state in the North East India.Kohima was the turning point in the history of British India where one of the bloodiest battle between the invading Japanese forces and the allied forces(British + Indian+ commonwealth forces) was fought leaving thousands dead on both sides. The British could defeat 15000 thousand strong Japanese and halted their advance towards the plains of India. Had the Japanese succeeded in capturing the hills of Nagaland, the history of Japan and the South East Asia could have been different. The war which lasted 64 days was the water loo for about 4 Japanese Generals who were demoted and two British Generals who were admonished.The hill where the Japanese advance was halted later became a Kohima Cemetery in honour of the Brave Soldiers who laid down their lives far away from their home and hearth. The Kohima Memorial is remembered for the following historic inscriptions:
When You go home           ap Ghar  jab a jayen
Tell them of us,and say       hame yaad karna and kehna
For their tomorrow              Tumahare Surakshit Kal ke Liye
We gave our today.             Hum Ne aapna AAJ balidan Kiya.
These moving lines are attributed to John Maxwell Edmonds(1875-1958) an English Classicist and perhaps inspired by the lyrics of the Greek Poet Simonides who wrote somewhere in 480 BC
"Go tell the Spartans,thou that passest by,
That faithful to their precepts here we live"



This battle also known as Stalingrad of the East was fought in three stages between 4 April to 22 June June 1944.The British troops and Indian troops of IV Corps counter attacked bravely to dislodge the Japanese forces from the Kohima ridge, a vantage point captured by the invading forces.The Japanese forces comprising the 31st Division forces planned to capture Dimapur the vital railhead in the then Assam which could have given them the important logistic support.


The Japanese Forces were forcefully advancing towards the Assam railhead Dimpur and were on the Garrison Hill Kohima.It was April 1944 when they met stiff resistence from the British and Indian soldiers of IV Corps and who later forced the Japanese to retreat.Above a picture of the grave of a British Soldier who perhaps was killed on April 22,1944. 

The Cemetery has about 1372 graves, while a dome pays tribute to about 917 Hindu and Sikh soldiers who were cremated according to their religious rites.
The Cemetery is since maintained by Commonwealth War Graves Commission.It is visited by various dignitaries including the Duke of York who visited the place in Dec.2012.












 I first visited the Cemetery in April 1968 when I was posted here. I remained posted in Nagaland till May 1971.The above picture is  of the recent visit on Dec.20,2013.The picture below is of my wife who first visited  the place  in 1970 after our marriage.




 After reading the epitaphs,( some of which were touching and and spoke of sorrow of the dear ones),took us to that period when this war was fought by the soldiers in an  area which was inhospitable,having turgid water and infested with leeches and mosquitoes.The soldiers died far far away from their families and children, all alone or at the most with  another comrade who too died longing for his land and loved ones.Some of the graves are yearning for attention and perhaps the people of  Nagaland are forgetting them, the very people who gave their today so that tomorrow they would be remembered. But...........
When I visited the place in 1968, it was a green and looked fresh but in 2013 I was upset to see it being neglected and  appeared that it was slowly being reduced to a small unknown place where the bravest of the brave lie forgotten and unsung.

Wednesday, February 5, 2014

Destinations : January Ka Bharat

Destinations : January Ka Bharat:  प्रातकाल सुरजदेवता अपने समय के अनुसार प्रगट हो  रहे  हैं यह द्र्श्य इंदौर (मध्य प्रदेश ) से  तुम बेलती  जाओ और मैं सेकता जाता हूँ।...

January Ka Bharat

 प्रातकाल सुरजदेवता अपने समय के अनुसार प्रगट हो  रहे  हैं यह द्र्श्य इंदौर (मध्य प्रदेश ) से

 तुम बेलती  जाओ और मैं सेकता जाता हूँ। भैया तुम बाद में आलू प्याज़ क़ी सब्ज़ी बना लेना। ८ बजे तक साईट पर पहुंचना है।
 इंदौर के एक मंदिर का चित्र। आस्था है तो रास्ता मिल जायेगा।
 मोरनी मोर के इंतज़ार में।
अमरुद १२ रूपए किलो 
अहमदाबाद मैं भी झाड़ू पार्टी का इंतज़ार 

 मेरे पास ६ लेटेस्ट गाड़िया हैं  मर्सिडीस ,वाक्सवएगोन ,ऑडी ,इंफिनिटी।।।।। एक ज़माने में रोड पर सोता  था। अहमदाबाद क़ी कहानी
 उत्तरायण क़ी रात। यह झगमगति तुकल (लैन्टर्न ) चीन की बनावट है। शहर तो अहमदाबाद ही होगा।
वड़ोदरा  एयर फाॅर्स में लोहरी party.. सालाना जस्न 
 वडोदरा 

अहमदाबाद एअरपोर्ट  की और। 

 वड़ोदरा की रेस्टोरेंट मैं मॉकटेल

जामा मस्जिद (दिल्ली) का विस्तार। कहते हैं यहाँ का नॉन वेज बड़ा लज़ीज़ होता है। गंदगी को भूल जाओ और घुस जाओ किसी भी होटल मै। 
 नॉएडा का एक नज़ारा। उत्तर प्रदेश मैं तो दो लोगो का ही राज़ चलता है. सब जानते हैं उनका नाम।
 ऊपर व् नीचे मेट्रो रेल स्टेशन की तस्वीरें।

लाजपत नगर (दिल्ली) में फ्रूट का ठेला  और नीचे चाट की दूकान

Sunday, February 2, 2014

Glimpses of Guwahati

We are on our way to Guwahati, the Gateway to North East India.Also called Pragjyotishpur, this city is the most developed city in Assam, a commercial city which is ever growing. In 1969 when I stayed here for 2 days on my way to Calcutta ( now Kolkotta) this was a small city where Cotton College was the only Instituttion. A few years earlier to this, the train used to end at Pandu, as there was no bridge over the mighty Brahamputra and then transported to the other end through barge or ship.


The sun is about to  set somewhere in the plains of Assam somewhere near Guwahati.The train, the Rajdhani Express is late otherwise we would have reached Guwahati.





We reached Guwahati at about 8 pm. We took a Van Taxi to go to Hotel Ashoka Brahamputra (an ITDC Hotel).The distance between the Railway station is less than 1  km but the Van charged us Rs.250/-.Perhaps this is everywhere in india.The ITDC received us with an honor of placing a traditional Assamese Hat on our head.The Hotel is located in one of the elite areas of Guwahati and considered to be best Hotel in Guwahati.










Right across the Hotel is a Latasil maidan where people play cricket and other sports.Below is the picture of the Hotel which is located on M.G. Road, the best address in Guwahati. The other known buildings on this road and in the vicinity are bungalow of the Chief Justice of Assam, Assam High Court and the Circuit House.The Hotel is situated on the banks of Brahamputra and one can see the river from the windows of the Hote,.


We hired an auto rickshaw and first place he took us to was KAMAKHYA `temple.It is one of the oldest Shakti Piths and consists of individual temples dedicated to ten mahavidyas,Bhuvaneshwari,Bagalamukhi,Chinnamasta,Tripura Sundari Tara,Kali,Bhairavi,Dhumavai ,Matangi and Kamala.Kamakhya is the main temple The current structure of the temple was rebuilt sometimes in the 16th century though the earliest reference exist as early as 350 AD.The Temple has a beehive structure,delightlfully sculptured panels and images of Ganesha and other Hindu deities.The Ahom dynasty which stood the onslaught of Mughals bravely also helped in the re construction of the sanctum sanctorum by tracing the various remains scattered throughout the kingdom.






It was surprising that we found very good looking Pandas at the temple.These Pandas serve as a guide for performing the rituals which many Hindus perform at this temple and at many other religious places like Varanasi,Ujjain,etc.These guides who roam about in saffron robes belong to five families of Brahmins which were brought from Kanauj to serve the royal family.Their early role was as resident keepers  and also as conduit between the mortals and god.They used to escort devotees right from the banks of Brahamputra in Pandu to the temple on the height.The Brahamputra as all know is not a river but almost a sea.On the way to Kamakhaya our auto driver Das halted at a high point on the way to have breathtaking view of the city.









Above are some more pictures of the Kamakhaya Temple complex exhibiting some beautiful sculputures and other architectural domes .





Brahamputra is one of the 3 large rivers of India and the only one to have a male name==meaning the son of Brahama.It originates in Tibet and flows in India for 2900 kms before flowing into Bangladesh.Its span is 10 kms somewhere and the place where the Bridge is built on Brahamputra was the shortest span available then.There are many river cruises available on Brahamputra but since we had little time we too a 2 hour cruise in the evening .The river liner is a 44 m long flat bottomed vessel with three marine engines.there were spacious upper lobby,lower lobby  sun deck and the main sun deck. Incidentally on the day we took a cruise, some relations of the wife of Governor of Assam had also come for similar experience.This was floating restaurant cum river cruise which took us for about 2 hours around Brahamputra.Food was available on demand and the quality was reasonably good.There was lot of music on the deck. No day time cruise was available otherwise that is good time to see the mighty Brahmaputra.We had a taken an auto which dropped us much before the shore where the ship was anchored.At night we had to walk in the dark to come up to the road where we were lucky to get an auto.Incidentally a staff from the Governor's entourage walked with us to the road and guided us through the marshy land.Every street in India has some dirt and the shore cannot be an exception.

STREET SCENES FROM GUWAHATI

 Outside the Hotel.
 In the Pedal Rickshaw.This rickshaw driver was very good.We feel pity when he hauls passengers but if we do not take his rickshaw, he will not earn his livelihood.He waited for us when I went for a long search of an HDFC ATM.There are very few of them.

 A lane in Fancy Bazaar and the main street on Pan Bazaar.

 Many Faces of Kamala Hassan in Restaurant in Guwahati,
 Simple women from Assam who had come to Hotel to dine. They were so overwhelmed with joy when Anu spoke to them and took their pictures.They gave us their Cell numbers in case we can send them pictures.We lost the cell numbers but a small meeting with them remains etched in the mind. And a picture of veteran Iftikhar looks on with the same stern look of the actor who was a class actor of his own kind.